Getting Started
First, import the package.
julia> using LsqFit
Define a two-parameter exponential decay model, where $t$ is a one-element independent variable, $p_1$ and $p_2$ are parameters.
The model function is:
julia> # t: array of independent variable
julia> # p: array of model parameters
julia> model(t, p) = p[1] * exp.(-p[2] * t)
For illustration purpose, we generate some fake data.
julia> # tdata: data of independent variable
julia> # ydata: data of dependent variable
julia> tdata = linspace(0,10,20)
julia> ydata = model(tdata, [1.0 2.0]) + 0.01*randn(length(tdata))
Before fitting the data, we also need a initial value of parameters for curve_fit()
.
julia> p0 = [0.5, 0.5]
Run curve_fit()
to fit the data and get the estimated parameters.
julia> fit = curve_fit(model, tdata, ydata, p0)
julia> param = fit.param
2-element Array{Float64,1}:
1.01105
2.0735
LsqFit.jl
also provides functions to exam the goodness of fit. estimate_covar(fit)
computes the estimated covariance matrix.
julia> cov = estimate_covar(fit)
2×2 Array{Float64,2}:
0.000116545 0.000174633
0.000174633 0.00258261
standard_error(fit)
returns the standard error of each parameter.
julia> se = standard_error(fit)
2-element Array{Float64,1}:
0.0107956
0.0508193
To get the confidence interval at 10% significance level, run confidence_interval(fit, alpha)
, which essentially computes the estimate parameter value
± (standard error
* critical value from t-distribution
).
julia> confidence_interval = confidence_interval(fit, 0.1)
2-element Array{Tuple{Float64,Float64},1}:
(0.992333, 1.02977)
(1.98537, 2.16162)
For more details of LsqFit.jl
, check Tutorial and API References section.